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What is Heart Attack or Acute Myocardial Infarction (AMI)?

Acute Myocardial Infarction, commonly known as a heart attack, occurs when blood flow to the heart muscle is severely reduced or totally obstructed. This can result in permanent damage to the heart muscle and may lead to life-threatening complications. It requires immediate medical intervention.

The underlying mechanism of heart attack is rupture of a ‘plaque’ in the coronary arteries. Plaque is made up of cholesterol, fat, and other waste substances, which accumulate over time, narrowing the arteries.

What are the Symptoms of a Heart Attack?

  • Severe chest pain or discomfort, often described as a tightness or pressure
  • Pain radiating to the shoulders, arms, back, neck, or jaw.

Followings symptoms may be associated with the chest pain.

  • Shortness of breath
  • Nausea, vomiting, or dizziness
  • Sweating
  • Palpitation
  • Dizziness and collapse

Heart Attack Symptoms in Women

Women may experience different symptoms than men during a heart attack, such as:

  • Unusual fatigue
  • Anxiety or a sense of impending doom
  • Pain in the neck, jaw, or upper back
  • Shortness of breath without chest pain

Risk Factors Contributing To A Heart Attack

  • High blood pressure
  • High cholesterol levels
  • Smoking
  • Diabetes
  • Obesity
  • Sedentary lifestyle
  • Stress

Recognize and Prevent Heart Attacks

A heart attack, also known as Acute Myocardial Infarction (AMI), doesn’t always present with dramatic symptoms. The warning signs can be subtle, making it crucial to pay attention to early indicators. Regular heart health check-ups and early medical intervention can significantly reduce the risk of heart attacks and prevent severe damage to the heart muscle.

Cardiac Services at Fakeeh University Hospital

We offer comprehensive cardiac care through our advanced technology and dedicated team of specialized cardiologists. Our services include state-of-the-art diagnostic tests, emergency treatments, and specialized care for almost all kind of heart-related conditions including heart attack or Acute Myocardial Infarction (AMI).

Watch #FUHCast by Fakeeh University Hospital, our experts explain the urgency of recognizing heart attack symptoms and how modern treatments can help save lives. Whether you are at risk or just want to stay informed, this video provides valuable insights on how to protect your heart.

How Will You Seek Immediate Care? (Emergency Department)

In case of chest pain or heart attack symptoms, visit the FUH Emergency Department for immediate care. Our team is available 24/7 to assess and treat heart conditions promptly.

What to Expect at the Emergency Department?

  • Immediate assessment by our trained cardiology team
  • Rapid diagnostic tests, including ECG, blood tests, CXR and ECHO
  • Transfer to cardiac catheterization laboratory for emergency treatment to restore blood flow to the heart by a procedure called Coronary Angioplasty
  • Admission in CCU/ ICU following the procedure

OPD Timings

For non-emergency consultations, you can visit our Outpatient Department, where our cardiologists will assess your condition, offer guidance on managing risk factors, and provide personalized treatment plans.

We are available from Monday to Saturday 9:00 AM to 5:00 PM

Book an Appointment

You can book an appointment with our cardiologists online or by contacting our call center. Below is a list of our expert cardiologists specializing in heart health:

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